Species

Alocasia lauterbachiana

  • Purple Sword
  • Purple Sword Alocasia

Long, narrow, wavy-edged leaves in deep green with purple undersides and purple stems. An unusual shape for the genus, and easier than most jewel types.

Caring for Alocasia lauterbachiana

At a glance

Light
Bright indirectBright indirect. Some gentle morning sun is tolerated.
Water
Water when the top 3-4cm (1-1.5 inches) is dry.
Humidity
High — 60% or above
Temperature
18–28°C
Soil
Free-draining aroid mix with bark and perlite.
Fertiliser
Half-strength balanced feed every 3 weeks in the growing season.

Alocasia lauterbachiana has long, narrow, sword-shaped leaves with strongly wavy edges, deep green on top and purple underneath, on purple-tinged stems.

The shape is unusual for the genus. Most Alocasia have broad arrow leaves, and this one looks closer to a blade.

Light

Alocasia lauterbachiana grows best in bright, indirect light. It tolerates a little gentle morning sun.

Too little light

The stems stretch and the purple colouring on the undersides fades.

Too much light

Bleached patches on the upper leaf surface.

Watering

Water when the top 3-4cm (1-1.5 inches) of soil is dry.

On average:

  • Spring & summer: twice a week
  • Autumn & winter: once every 1-2 weeks

Signs of overwatering

  • Leaves droop while the soil is wet
  • Stems soften at the base
  • Roots brown and mushy

Signs of underwatering

  • Leaves droop and the narrow blades curl inward
  • Wavy edges go crisp

Humidity and temperature

Humidity of 60% or above. The wavy leaf margins have a lot of edge and they brown first in dry air.

Keep it between 18°C and 28°C (65-82°F).

Soil and repotting

Soil

A free-draining aroid mix of bark, perlite and coco coir.

Repotting

Every second spring, going up one pot size.

Feeding

Half-strength balanced fertiliser every 3 weeks through spring and summer. Nothing in autumn and winter.

Pruning and grooming

Remove fully yellowed leaves at the base. Wipe the glossy leaves with a damp cloth occasionally.

Dormancy

It drops leaves and retreats to the corm in cold or low light. Keep barely damp and warm until growth resumes.

Common problems

Crispy, browning wavy edges

Humidity too low. The margins go first on this species.

Fading purple undersides

Not enough light.

Drooping with wet soil

Root rot.

Spider mites

Check the purple undersides, where the webbing shows up clearly.

The facts

Rank
Species
Family
Araceae
Native to
New Guinea
Difficulty
Moderate
Growth rate
Moderate
Mature size
1m (3ft) tall indoors
Toxicity
Toxic to pets and humans

Written and maintained by the Plantnooq team.Last updated 3 August 2026.